Refereed Journal Publications (International)

(99) Bokyung Kim, Donggun Nam and Junhwan Lee (2024) "Characterizing future groundwater level based on precipitation and river stage considering climate change.", Theoretical and Applied Climatology, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-024-05195-z

(98) Qaisar Abbas, Jonghyeog Yoon, Kyungwon Hahm and Junhwan Lee (2024), "Identifying failure connection area on wall for deep excavation based on system stiffness influence factor.", Engineering Failure Analysis, Vol. 164, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2024.108718

(97) Donggun Nam, Qaisar Abbas, and Junhwan Lee (2024), “A method for estimating coefficient of lateral earth pressure based on cone penetration tests”, Soils and Foundations, Vol. 64, Issue 3, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sandf.2024.101474.

(96) Jiyeong Lee and Junhwan Lee (2024), “Compared analysis of settlements for deep and shallow foundations with groundwater fluctuation using centrifuge tests”, Bulletin of Engineering Geology and Environment, Vol. 83, No. 215, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10064-024-03722-w

(95) Bokyung Kim, Jiyeong Lee, Keunbo Park, and Junhwan Lee (2024), “Characterizing Soil Permeability based on Response of Groundwater Level to River Stage using Regional Database”, Environmental Earth Science, Vol. 83, No. 88, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-023-11379-z

(94) Qaisar Abbas, Jonghyeog Yoon and Junhwan Lee (2024), “A Method for Characterizing Stiffness of Support System for Excavation Design”, International Journal of Geomechanics, Vol. 24. No. 2, https://doi.org/10.1061/IJGNAI.GMENG-8687

(93) Garam Kim, Jiyeong Lee, Jonghyeog Yoon, Qaisar Abbas, and Junhwan Lee (2023), “CPT-based dynamic p-y analysis method for seismic design of piles embedded in clay”, Geomechanics and Engineering, Vol. 35, No. 3.

(92) Bokyung Kim, Gyeomju Roh, Jiyeong Lee, Jonghyeog Yoon, and Junhwan Lee (2023), “Characterizing the hydraulic conductivity of soil based on the moving average of precipitation and groundwater level using a regional database”, AQUA Water Infrastructure, Ecosystems and Society, Vol. 72, No. 8, https://doi.org/10.2166/aqua.2023.044.

(91) Garam Kim, Jiyeong Lee and Junhwan Lee (2023), “Calibrating resistance factor for LRFD of deep foundation under later loading condition with serviceability limit state”, Transportation Geotechnics 41, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trgeo.2023.100999.

(90) Qaisar Abbas, Jonghyeog Yoon and Junhwan Lee (2023), “Characterization of wall deflection and ground settlement for irregular-shaped excavations with changes in corner Configuration”, International Journal of Geomechanics, Vol. 23, Issue 1, , https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0002591

(89) Jinoh Kim, Garam Kim, and Junhwan Lee (2022), “Dynamic p-y analysis method based on cone penetration test results for offshore monopiles”, Soil Dynamic and Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 163

(88) Incheol Kim, Garam Kim and Junhwan Lee (2022), “Centrifuge investigation of groundwater-induced footing settlement considering rising and falling GWL phases”, ASCE Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Eng., Vol. 148, Issue 11

(87) Incheol Kim and Junhwan Lee (2022), “Enhanced data utilization approach to improve the prediction performance of groundwater level using semi-analytical and data process models”, ASCE Journal of Hydrologic Engineering, Vol. 27, Issue 10

(86) Jiyeoung Lee and Junhwan Lee (2022), “Enhancing Pullout Load Capacity of Helical Anchors with Adjusted Load Application Point under Inclined Loading Condition”, ASCE Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Eng., Vol. 148, Issue 10, DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)GT.1943-5606.0002870

(85) Sungcheol Hong, Garam Kim, Incheol Kim, Jiyeoung Lee, and Junhwan Lee (2022), “Characterizing optimum casing configuration for laterally loaded micropiles with inclined condition”, KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol. 26, No. 9, DOI 10.1007/s12205-022-1516-0.

(84) Incheol Kim and Junhwan Lee (2022), “Performance analysis of ANN prediction for groundwater level considering regional-specific influence components”, Groundwater, Vol. 60, No. 3, 344 – 361.

(83) Jeongheum Kim, Changyong Kim, Incheol Kim, Garam Kim, Qaisar Abbas, Junhwan Lee (2022), ‘Probabilistic tunnel collapse risk evaluation model using analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and Delphi survey technique’, Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, Vol. 120.

(82) Garam Kim and Junhwan Lee (2022), “Load and resistance factor design for serviceability limit state of laterally loaded drilled shafts for transmission line structures in sands”, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 148, No. 1.

(81) Garam Kim, Incheol Kim, Tae Sup Yun, and Junhwan Lee (2021), “Effects of freezing and thawing on retaining wall with changes in groundwater level”, Geomechanics and Engineering, Vol. 24, No. 6, 531-543.

(80) Qaisar Abbas, Garam Kim, Incheol Kim, and Junhwan Lee (2021), “Lateral load behavior of inclined micropiles installed in soil and rock layers”, International Journal of Geomechanics, Vol. 21, Issue 6.

(79) Sungcheol Hong, Garam Kim, Incheol Kim, Qaisar Abbas, and Junhwan Lee (2021), “Experimental and numerical studies on load carrying capacities of encased micropiles with perforated configuration under axial and lateral loadings”, International Journal of Geomechanics, Vol. 21, Issue 6.

(78) Garam Kim, Dongwook Kim and Junhwan Lee (2021), “Resistance factors for LRFD of laterally loaded drilled shafts in sands characterized for transmission line structures”, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, ASCE, Vol. 147, Issue 5.

(77) Incheol Kim, Donghun Lee, Yejion Kim, Taesup Yun, and Junhwan Lee (2021), “Effect of pore water volume on K0 for sand subject to freezing and thawing”, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 147, No. 3.

(76) Qaisar Abbas, Wonseok Choi, Garam Kim, Incheol Kim and Junhwan Lee(2021), "Characterizing uplift load capacity of micropiles embedded in soil and rock considering inclined installation conditions", Computers and Geotechnics 132

(75) Garam Kim, Kyungwon Ham and Junhwan Lee(2020), "Effects of surface roughness on lateral load carrying capacities of piles embedded in sand", Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 146, Issue 8.

(74) Wonseok Choi, Garam Kim, Incheol Kim, Doohyun Kyung and Junhwan Lee(2020), "Compressive load-carrying behavior of inclined micro piles installed in soil and rock layers", International Journal of Geomechanics, Vol. 20, Issue 9.

(73) Jiyeong Lee, Ochang Kwon, Incheol Kim, Garam Kim and Junhwan Lee(2019). "Cyclic pullout behavior of helical anchors for offshore floating structures under inclined loading condition", Applied Ocean Research, Vol.92, 101937

(72) Donggyu Park, Incheol Kim, Garam Kim and Junhwan Lee (2019), “Effect of groundwater fluctuation on load carrying performance of shallow foundation". Geomechanics and Engineering, Vol.18, No.6, p.575-584.

(71) Yanghoon Roh, Garam Kim, Incheol Kim, and Junhwan Lee (2019), “Effects of rock-support and inclined-layer conditions on load carrying behavior of piled rafts", Geomechanics and Engineering, Vol.18, No.4, p.363-371

(70) Yanghoon Roh, Garam Kim, Incheol Kim, and Junhwan Lee (2019), “Comparative analysis of axial load capacity for piled-raft foundation with change in groundwater level",KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol.23, No.10, p.4250-4258

(69) Incheol Kim and Junhwan Lee (2019), “Proposed correlation model for groundwater level prediction based on river stage considering changes in hydrological and geological conditions”,Journal of Hydrologic Engineering, Vol.24, Issue 10

(68) Yanghoon Roh, Garam Kim, Incheol Kim, Jinoh Kim, Sangseon Jeong, and Junhwan Lee (2019), “Lessons learned from field monitoring of instrumented piled raft bearing in rock layer”, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 145, Issue 8.

(67) Ochang Kwon, Jiyeong Lee, Garam Kim, Incheol Kim, and Junhwan Lee (2019), “Investigation of pullout capacity of helical anchors under inclined loading condition using coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian Analyses”, Computers and Geotechnics 111, 66-75.

(66) Byungkwon Byun, Incheol Kim, Garam Kim, and Junhwan Lee (2019), “Stability of bioreactor landfills with leachate injection configuration and material condition”, Computers and Geotechnics 108, 234-243.

(65) Dongho Kim, Garam Kim, Incheol Kim, and Junhwan Lee (2018), “Assessment of load sharing behavior for micropiled rafts installed with inclined condition”, Engineering Structures, No. 172, pg. 780 – 788.

(64) Incheol Kim and Junhwan Lee (2018), “Prediction model for spatial and temporal variation of groundwater level based on river stage”, Journal of Hydrologic Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 23, No. 6.

(63) Doohyun Kyung and Junhwan Lee (2018), “Interpretative analysis of lateral load carrying behavior and design model for inclined single and group micropiles” Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 144, Issue 1.

(62) Doohyun Kyung and Junhwan Lee (2017), “Uplift load carrying capacity of single and group micropiles installed with inclined condition” Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 143, Issue 8.

(61) Doohyun Kyung, Daehong Kim, Garam Kim, and Junhwan Lee (2017), “Vertical load- carrying behavior and design models for micropiles considering foundation configuration conditions” Canadian Geotechnical Journal, Vol. 54, No. 2, 234 - 247.

(60) Hyoung Suk Suh, Kwang Yeom Kim, Junhwan Lee, Tae Sup Yun (2017), "Quantification of bulk form and angularity of particle with correlation of shear strength and packing density in sands", Engineering Geology, Vol. 220, March 2017, pg. 256 – 265.

(59) Donggyu Park, Incheol Kim, Garam Kim, and Junhwan Lee (2017), “Groundwater effect factors for the load carrying behavior of footings from hydraulic chamber load tests” ASTM Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 40, No. 3, 440 – 451.

(58) Soo-Ho Chang, Soon-Wook Choi, Junhwan Lee (2016), “Determination of the combined heat transfer coefficient to simulate the fire-induced damage of a concrete tunnel lining under a severe fire condition” Tunneling and Underground Space Technology, 54, 1-12.

(57) Junhwan Lee, Dongyeol Lee, Donggyu Park, Doohyun Kyung (2016), “Effect of freezing and thawing on K0 geostatic stress state for granular materials”, Granular Matter, Vol. 18, Issue 3, pg. 69.

(56) Sang-Hyo Kim, Won-Ho Heo, Jea-Min Lee, Jun-Hwan Lee, Chi-Young Jung (2016), “Improved load carrying behavior of perforbond rib-installed partially expanded micropiles”, ASTM Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 39, Issue 4.

(55) Daesung Park, Donggyu Park and Junhwan Lee (2016), “Analyzing load response and load sharing behavior of piled rafts installed with driven piles in sands” Computers and Geotechnics, Vol. 78, Issue C, pg. 62 – 71.

(54) Keunbo Park, Junhwan Lee, Hyung-Koo Yoon, and Dongwook Kim (2016). “Hydraulic and thermal conductivities of kaolin-silica mixture under different consolidation stresses”, Marine Geosources and Geotechnology, Vol. 34, Issue 6, 2016, pg. 532 – 541.

(53) Garam Kim, Doohyun Kyung, Donggyu Park, Incheol Kim, Junhwan Lee (2016), “CPT-based p-y analysis for piles embedded in clays under cyclic loading conditions”, KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol. 20, No. 5, 1759 – 1768.

(52) Doohyun Kyung, Daehong Kim, Garam Kim, Incheol Kim, and Junhwan Lee (2016), “Improved performance of connected foundations for resilient energy transmission infrastructures in soft soils”, Sustainability, 8(1), doi:10.3390/su8010030.

(51) Incheol Kim, Donggyu Park, Doohyun Kyung, Garam Kim, and Junhwan Lee (2016), “Comparative influences of precipitation and river stage on groundwater levels in near-river areas”, Sustainability, 8(1), 1, doi:10.3390/su8010001 (registering DOI).

(50) Sunbin Kim, Gil L. Yoon, Jin H. Yi, and Junhwan Lee (2015), “Reliability analysis of laterally loaded piles for an offshore wind turbine support structure using response surface methodology”, Wind and Structures, Vol. 21, No. 6.

(49) Donggyu Park and Junhwan Lee (2015), “Interaction effects on load carrying behavior of piled rafts embedded in clay from centrifuge tests” Canadian Geotechnical Journal, Vol. 52, No. 10, pg. 1550-1561.

(48) Garam Kim, Doohyun Kyung, Donggyu Park, Junhwan Lee (2015), “CPT-based p-y analysis for mono-piles in sands under static and cyclic loading conditions”, Geomechanics and Engineering, Vol. 9, No. 3, 313 - 328.

(47) Tae Sup Yun, Junhwan Lee, Junghwoon Lee, and Jinhyun Choo (2015). “Numerical investigation of at-rest earth pressure coefficient of granular materials”, Granular Matter, Vol. 17, Issue 4, pg. 413-418.

(46) Doohyun Kyung, Youngho Choi, and Junhwan Lee (2015), “Improved performance of electrical transmission tower structure using connected foundations in soft ground”, Energies, Vol. 8, Issue 6, 4963 - 4982.

(45) Doohyun Kyung and Junhwan Lee (2015), “Load carrying behavior of transmission-tower connected foundation subjected to different load directions”, Soils and Foundations, Vol. 55, No. 3, pg. 575-587.

(44) Donggyu Park and Junhwan Lee (2015), “Comparative analysis of various interaction effects for piled rafts in sands using centrifuge tests” Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 141, No. 1, 04014082-1 – 04014082-10.

(43) Junhwan Lee, Daesung Park, Donggyu Park, and Keunbo Park (2015), “Estimation of load sharing ratios for piled rafts in sand that includes interaction effects” Computers and Geotechnics, Vol. 63, pg. 306-314.

(42) Garam Kim, Donggyu Park, Doohyun Kyung, Junhwan Lee (2014), “CPT-based lateral displacement analysis using p-y method for offshore mono-piles in clays”, Geomechanics and Engineering, Vol. 7, No. 4, 495 - 475.

(41) Junhwan Lee, Dongyeol Lee, and Donggyu Park (2014), “Experimental investigation on the coefficient of lateral earth pressure at rest of silty sands: effect of fines” Geotechnical Testing Journal, ASTM, Vol. 37, No. 6, 967 - 979.

(40) Kyungbum Seo and Junhwan Lee (2014), “Normalized correlation model for horizontal consolidation analysis using piezocone dissipation test results”, International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering (IJOPE), Vol. 24.

(39) Junhwan Lee, Donggyu Park, and Gyujin Choi (2014), “Analysis of load sharing behavior for piled rafts using normalized load response model” Computers and Geotechnics, 57, 65 – 74

(38) Junhwan Lee, Tae Sup Yun and Dongyeol Lee (2014), “Closure to assessment of K0 correlation to strength for granular materials” Soils and Foundations, Vol. 54, No. 2.

(37) Junhwan Lee, Sunghwan Cho, and Dongwook Kim (2013), “Profiling in-situ effective stresses in clays using penetrometer test results”, International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering (IJOPE), Vol. 23, No. 4, pp 1 – 8.

(36) Kyuho Paik, Junhwan Lee, Daehong Kim (2013), “Calculation of the axial bearing capacity of tapered bored piles in sand”, Geotechnical Engineering, Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE), Vol. 166, Issue 5, 502 - 514.

(35) Junhwan Lee, Tae Sup Yun, Dongyeol Lee, and Junghwoon Lee (2013), “Assessment of K0 correlation to strength for granular materials” Soils and Foundations, Vol. 53, No. 4., 584 – 595.

(34) Junhwan Lee (2013), “Erratum for Estimation of lateral load capacity of rigid short piles in sands using CPT results.” Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 139, No. 6, 1005.

(33) Soon-Wook Choi, Junhwan Lee, Soo-Ho Chang (2013), “A holistic numerical approach to simulating the thermal and mechanical behavior of a tunnel lining subject to fire” Tunneling and Underground Space Technology, 35, 122-134.

(32) Dongwook Kim and Junhwan Lee (2012), “Resistance factor contour plot for LRFD of axially-loaded driven piles in clays”, Computers and Geotechnics, 44, 9 - 19.

(31) Junhwan Lee, Kyuho Paik, Daehong Kim, Donggyu Park (2012), “Estimation of ultimate lateral load capacity of piles in sands using calibration chamber tests”, Geotechnical Testing Journal, ASTM, Vol. 35, No. 4, 1 – 13.

(30) Jongwan Eun and Junhwan Lee (2012), “Effect of soil parameters on elastic characteristics of subgrade materials”, Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 24, No. 4, 1

(29) Junhwan Lee, Doohyun Kyung, Jungmoo Hong Dongwook Kim. (2011), “Experimental investigation of laterally loaded piles in sand under multilayered condition”, Soils and Foundations, Vol. 51, No. 5.

(28) Junhwan Lee and Mark Randolph. (2011), “Penetrometer based assessment of spudcan penetration resistance”, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 137, No. 6, 587 - 596.

(27) Kyuho Paik, Junhwan Lee, Daehong Kim (2011), “Axial response and bearing capacity of tapered piles in sands”, Geotechnical Testing Journal, ASTM, Vol. 34, No. 2, 1 - 9.

(26) Junhwan Lee, Kyungbum Seo, and Doohyun Kyung (2010), “Assessment of normalized base resistance for axially loaded piles embedded in silty sands”, International Journal of GeoEngineering, KGS, Vol. 2, No. 3.

(25) Junhwan Lee, Kyungbum Seo, and Younghwan Park (2010), “Estimation of compressibility for normally consolidated clays using PCPT dissipation results”, International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering (IJOPE), Vol. 20, No. 2, June 2010, pp. 1 – 8.

(24) Junhwan Lee, Minki Kim, and Doohyun Kyung (2010), “Estimation of lateral load capacity of rigid short piles in sands using CPT results.” Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 136, No. 1, 48 – 56.

(23) Junhwan Lee, Jihwan Kim, and Beongjoon Kang (2009), “Normalized resilient modulus model for subbase and subgrade based on stress-dependent modulus degradation” Journal of Transportation Engineering, ASCE, Vol.135, No.9, 600 - 610.

(22) Junhwan Lee, Kyuho Paik, Daehong Kim, and Sungwook Hwang (2009), “Estimation of axial load capacity for bored tapered piles using CPT results in sand”, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, Vol.135, No.9, 1285 - 1294.

(21) Junhwan Lee, Doohyun Kyung, Bumjoo Kim, and Monica Prezzi (2009), “Estimation of the small-strain elastic modulus for clean and silty sands using stress-strain curves and CPT cone resistance”, Soils and Foundations, Vol. 49, No. 4, 545 – 556.

(20) Junhwan Lee and Jongwan Eun (2009), “Estimation of bearing capacity for multiple footings in sand”, Computers and Geotechnics, Vol. 36, No. 6, 1000 - 1008.

(19) Changdong Kim, Sooil Kim, and Junhwan Lee (2009), “Estimating clay undrained shear strength using CPTu results”, Geotechnical Engineering, Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE), Vol. 162. Issue GE2, 119 -127.

(18) Junhwan Lee, Minki Kim, and Seunghwan Lee (2009), “Reliability analysis and evaluation of LRFD resistance factors for CPT-based design of driven piles”, Geomechanics and Engineering, Vol. 1, No. 1, 17 – 34.

(17) Ahmed Bayoumi, Antonio Bobet, and Junhwan Lee (2008), “Pullout capacity of a reinforced soil in drained and undrained conditions. Finite Elements in Analysis and Design, Vol. 44, No. 9 – 10, 525-536.

(16) Junhwan Lee, Jongwan Eun, Kyungsuk Lee, Younghwan Park, and Minki Kim (2008), “In-situ evaluation of strength and dilatancy of sands based on CPT results”, Soils and Foundations, Vol. 48, No. 2, 255 - 266.

(15) Keunbo Park, Sooil Kim, Junhwan Lee, and Injoon Park (2008), “Energy-based evaluation of excess pore pressure using damage potential”, International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering, Vol. 18, No. 1, 56 - 64.

(14) Junhwan Lee, Jongwan Eun, Monica Prezzi, and Rodrigo Salgado (2008), “Strain influence diagrams for settlement estimation of both isolated and multiple footings in sand”, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 134, No. 4, 417 - 427.

(13) Junhwan Lee and Rodrigo Salgado (2006), Closure to “Estimation of Bearing Capacity of Circular Footings on Sands Based on Cone Penetration Test”, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 132. No. 11.

(12) Junhwan Lee, Rodrigo Salgado, and Sooil Kim (2005), “Bearing Capacity of circular footings under surcharge using state-dependent finite element analysis”, Computers and Geotechnics 32, 445-457.

(11) Junhwan Lee and Rodrigo Salgado (2005). “Estimation of bearing capacity of circular footings on sands based on cone penetration test”, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, vol. 131. No. 4, 442-452.

(10) Seunghoon Lee, Sooil Kim, Junhwan Lee, and Bumsoo Chang (2004), “Two-Parameter Beam-Column Model and Back Analysis for Flexible Earth Retaining Walls”, Computers and Geotechnics, Vol. 31, No. 6, 457-472.

(9) Junhwan Lee, Rodrigo Salgado, and Antonio Carraro (2004). “Stiffness Degradation and Shear Strength of Silty Sands”, Canadian Geotechnical Journal, Vol. 41, No. 5, 831 - 843.

(8) Junhwan Lee, Rodrigo Salgado, and Kyuho Paik (2003). “Estimation of the load capacity of pipe piles in sand based on cone penetration test results”, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 129, No. 5, 391 – 403.

(7) Kyuho Paik, Rodrigo Salgado, Junhwan Lee, and Bumjoo Kim (2003). “Behavior of open- and closed-ended piles driven into sands”, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 129, No. 4, 296-306.

(6) Jongmin Kim, Rodrigo Salgado, and Junhwan Lee (2002). “Stability analysis of complex soil slopes using limit analysis”, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, vol. 128, No. 7, 546 - 557.

(5) Junhwan Lee and Rodrigo Salgado (2002). “Estimation of footing settlement in sand”, International Journal of Geomechanics, Vol. 2, No. 1, 1 – 28.

(4) Junhwan Lee, Rodrigo Salgado, Ahmed Karim and Chales W. Lovell (2001). “Compaction and shear strength of fly and bottom ash mixtures”, Journal of Solid Waste Technology and Management, Vol. 27, No. 3, 137 – 145.

(3) Junhwan Lee and Rodrigo Salgado (2000). “Analysis of Calibration Chamber Plate Load Tests”, Canadian Geotechnical Journal, Vol. 37, No.1, 14-25.

(2) Junhwan Lee, Rodrigo Salgado, Andres Bernal, and Charles W. Lovell (1999). “Shredded Tires and Rubber-Sand as Lightweight Backfill”, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 125, No. 2, 132 – 141.

(1) Junhwan Lee and Rodrigo Salgado (1999). “Determination of Pile Base Resistance in Sands”, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 125, No. 8, 673 – 683.